The land comprising the Cooma-Monaro Shire is an ancient plateau about 800 metresabove sea level generally running north south and bounded on the east and west byrugged mountain ranges, part of the Great Dividing Range. Prior to the 1800s the Aboriginal tribe Ngarigo, or Narego, had occupied the greater Monaro district for some 15,000 years. |
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Cooma, the main town of the Monaro region, was explored by Captain J.M. Currie in 1823. It was first surveyed in 1840 and it was proclaimed a municipality in 1879. The railway from Sydney was extended from Royalla to Cooma in 1889, and in 1949, the town became the headquarters of the Snowy Mountains Scheme which saw a rapid growth of the township. The railway was closed in 1986. |